Agent skill

箭头向下技术

引导来访者从情绪体验逐层追溯至自动思维的结构化提问技术,用于识别与强烈情绪关联的核心自动思维。

ECNU-ICALKgithub.com/ECNU-ICALKGitHub ↗
claude-code
Install
npx skills add ECNU-ICALK/AutoSkill --skill 箭头向下技术 --agent claude-code

Same command for any agent — swap --agent for codex, cursor, copilot.

Facts
Files in the skill folder: 3
SKILL.md size: 2 KB
Bundled scripts: none
Version: 0.1.0
Path: SkillBank/DocSkill/心理咨询/Family技能/认知行为疗法/微技能/箭头向下技术/SKILL.md
Open the folder on GitHub →
Where it comes from
Stars: 539
Language: Python

Weekly change comes from our own snapshots, not the repository page — it measures attention, not adoption.

From the SKILL.md

# 箭头向下技术 引导来访者从情绪体验逐层追溯至自动思维的结构化提问技术,用于识别与强烈情绪关联的核心自动思维。 ## Prompt 以温和、非评判的语气,从来访者报告的强烈负性情绪出发,依次追问:'当这个情绪出现时,你心里在想什么?' → '如果这个想法是真的,对你意味着什么?' → '那最糟糕的部分是什么?' → 直至浮现一个简短、具体、可检验的自动思维句子。全程不代入解释、不提供替代想法、不打断链条。 ## Objective 识别自动思维 ## Applicable Signals - 来访者能用语言描述情绪(如‘我感到绝望’) - 情绪有明确情境诱因 - 来访者愿意配合探索内心想法 ## Contraindications - 来访者处于急性危机状态 - 无法进行语言表达或专注 - 当前目标为安全稳定而非认知探索 ## Intervention Moves - 情绪命名确认 - 逐层递进式‘意味着什么’追问 - 聚焦具体化表述(避免抽象概括) - 暂停与等待(每问后留5–8秒) ## Workflow Steps - 确认当前情绪名称与强度(0–10分) - 询问该情绪出现时脑海中第一个浮现的想法 - 对浮现的想法追问‘如果这是真的,对你意味着什么?’(最多3轮) - 将最终浮现的简短句子写下来,与来访者共同核对是否准确反映其当时所想 - 标注该句子为‘待检验自动思维’ ## Constraints - 单次使用限于1个核心情绪线索 - 最多追问4轮,若未浮现清晰自动思维则中止并标记为‘暂未识别’ - 不用于替代自杀/自伤风险评估 ## Cautions - 避免追问引发情绪崩溃;若来访者明显退缩、沉默超10秒或躯体化加剧,立即切换至接地技术 - 不将‘意味着什么’解读为逻辑推演,而聚焦其主观信念感 ## Output Contract - 一个明确写出的、可检验的、与情绪强相关的自动思维句子(例如:‘我永远做不好,所以没人会喜欢我’) ## Example Therapist Responses ### Example 1 - Client/Input: 来访者说:‘每次小组发言前我都想逃,心慌得厉害,觉得自己肯定出丑。’ - Therapist/Output: ‘我一开口就会被嘲笑,然后大家都会看不起我。’ - Notes: 从‘出丑’情绪出发,经两轮追问锚定具体预测性自动思维 ### Example 2 - Client/Input: 来访者说:‘考完试后我连续三天失眠,觉得整个人都垮了。’ - Therapist/Output: ‘这次考砸说明我根本不是读书的料,以后全完了。’ - Notes: 从‘垮了’的身体感受切入,追问‘全完了’背后的绝对化信念 ## Files - `references/evidence.md` - `refer

What's inside
Steps it walks through
  1. Prompt
  2. Objective
  3. Applicable Signals
  4. Contraindications
  5. Intervention Moves
  6. Workflow Steps
  7. Constraints
  8. Cautions
  9. Output Contract
  10. Example Therapist Responses
  11. Example 1
  12. Example 2
  13. Files
  14. Triggers
Ships with 2 files
  • references/evidence.md
  • references/evidence_manifest.json
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About this skill
What does the 箭头向下技术 skill do?

引导来访者从情绪体验逐层追溯至自动思维的结构化提问技术,用于识别与强烈情绪关联的核心自动思维。

How do I install it?

Run `npx skills add ECNU-ICALK/AutoSkill --skill 箭头向下技术 --agent claude-code` — it drops the skill into your project so the agent can pick it up. Swap the --agent value for codex, cursor or copilot if you use one of those.

Where does this skill come from?

From ECNU-ICALK/AutoSkill, a repository with 539 stars. We read it straight from the repository tree rather than a submitted listing, so what you see here is what is actually published.

Is a popular skill a good skill?

Not necessarily. Stars measure attention, not adoption — a repository can trend for a week and be abandoned. That is why we show the weekly change from our own snapshots next to the total, instead of a single flattering number.

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