Agent skill

初始沉默破冰共情响应

在首次咨询中,当来访者出现回避目光、拒绝言语等明显阻抗行为并持续沉默时,咨询师使用简短、接纳性共情语句启动安全联结。

ECNU-ICALKgithub.com/ECNU-ICALKGitHub ↗
claude-code
Install
npx skills add ECNU-ICALK/AutoSkill --skill 初始沉默破冰共情响应 --agent claude-code

Same command for any agent — swap --agent for codex, cursor, copilot.

Facts
Files in the skill folder: 3
SKILL.md size: 2 KB
Bundled scripts: none
Version: 0.1.0
Path: SkillBank/DocSkill/心理咨询/Family技能/认知行为疗法/微技能/初始沉默破冰共情响应/SKILL.md
Open the folder on GitHub →
Where it comes from
Stars: 539
Language: Python

Weekly change comes from our own snapshots, not the repository page — it measures attention, not adoption.

From the SKILL.md

# 初始沉默破冰共情响应 在首次咨询中,当来访者出现回避目光、拒绝言语等明显阻抗行为并持续沉默时,咨询师使用简短、接纳性共情语句启动安全联结。 ## Prompt 当来访者持续沉默≥2分钟、回避目光、无主动表达意愿时,以低语速、温和语调说出一句具身化共情陈述(如‘虽然你什么也不愿意说,但是我知道,你现在心里一定很难过’),随后留出充分沉默空间;若来访者出现微小情绪松动迹象(如眼神闪烁、呼吸变化、喉部微动),可追加一句许可性支持(如‘如果你觉得很难过,很想哭,那你可以哭一会,我会在这里陪着你’),不催促、不解释、不提问。 ## Objective 建立初步治疗联盟,降低来访者情绪防御 ## Applicable Signals - 身体僵直或退缩 - 视线低垂或游离 - 呼吸浅快或屏息 - 轻微颤抖或喉部微动 ## Contraindications - 来访者已明确表达危机或自伤意念 - 存在急性精神病性症状(如幻听、思维破裂) - 咨询师尚未完成基本知情同意流程 ## Intervention Moves - 具身化共情陈述 - 情绪许可性邀请 - 非侵入性靠近(如调整座椅距离) - 支持性肢体动作(如轻抚肩部、递纸巾) ## Workflow Steps - 确认环境安全与隐私保障 - 静默观察2–3分钟,记录非言语线索 - 发出第一句具身化共情陈述,语毕保持3–5秒沉默 - 若出现情绪松动迹象,发出第二句许可性支持 - 同步提供非侵入性支持(座位靠近、递纸巾、轻抚肩部) - 等待并承接自发表达,不打断、不总结、不立即干预内容 ## Constraints - 必须在建立基本物理安全感后使用(如环境安静、私密、无干扰) - 不可在未确认来访者文化/宗教对肢体接触接受度前实施触碰 - 共情内容须基于可观察线索,禁止猜测具体事件或归因 ## Cautions - 避免使用‘我理解’‘我明白’等可能引发不真实感的表述 - 禁用解释性语言(如‘因为你压力大所以难过’) - 若来访者在第一次共情后仍完全无反应,应暂停该move,转向结构化知情同意或温和退出 ## Output Contract - 来访者出现至少一项情绪松动迹象(如眼神变化、轻微肢体反应、流泪)并开始自发表达(哪怕仅1–2句) ## Example Therapist Responses ### Example 1 - Client/Input: 来访者低头坐着,双手紧握,全程未抬眼,沉默4分钟。 - Therapist/Output: 咨询师:虽然你什么也不愿意说,但是我知道,你现在心里一定很难过。 (停顿4秒) 咨询师:如果你觉得很难过,很想哭,那你可以哭一会,我会在这里陪着你。 - Notes: 后续来访者流泪并开始抽泣诉说。 ## Files - `references/evidence.

What's inside
Steps it walks through
  1. Prompt
  2. Objective
  3. Applicable Signals
  4. Contraindications
  5. Intervention Moves
  6. Workflow Steps
  7. Constraints
  8. Cautions
  9. Output Contract
  10. Example Therapist Responses
  11. Example 1
  12. Files
  13. Triggers
  14. Examples
Ships with 2 files
  • references/evidence.md
  • references/evidence_manifest.json
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About this skill
What does the 初始沉默破冰共情响应 skill do?

在首次咨询中,当来访者出现回避目光、拒绝言语等明显阻抗行为并持续沉默时,咨询师使用简短、接纳性共情语句启动安全联结。

How do I install it?

Run `npx skills add ECNU-ICALK/AutoSkill --skill 初始沉默破冰共情响应 --agent claude-code` — it drops the skill into your project so the agent can pick it up. Swap the --agent value for codex, cursor or copilot if you use one of those.

Where does this skill come from?

From ECNU-ICALK/AutoSkill, a repository with 539 stars. We read it straight from the repository tree rather than a submitted listing, so what you see here is what is actually published.

Is a popular skill a good skill?

Not necessarily. Stars measure attention, not adoption — a repository can trend for a week and be abandoned. That is why we show the weekly change from our own snapshots next to the total, instead of a single flattering number.

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