Agent skill

负性思维-情绪-行为恶性循环图解

使用可视化循环图(文字或简笔图)向来访者呈现‘负性思维→强烈负面情绪→冲突/退缩行为→负面反馈→强化负性思维’的自我维持机制,增强元认知理解。

ECNU-ICALKgithub.com/ECNU-ICALKGitHub ↗
claude-code
Install
npx skills add ECNU-ICALK/AutoSkill --skill 负性思维-情绪-行为恶性循环图解 --agent claude-code

Same command for any agent — swap --agent for codex, cursor, copilot.

Facts
Files in the skill folder: 5
SKILL.md size: 4 KB
Bundled scripts: none
Version: 0.1.1
Path: SkillBank/DocSkill/心理咨询/Family技能/认知行为疗法/二级技能/负性思维-情绪-行为恶性循环图解/SKILL.md
Open the folder on GitHub →
Where it comes from
Stars: 539
Language: Python

Weekly change comes from our own snapshots, not the repository page — it measures attention, not adoption.

From the SKILL.md

# 负性思维-情绪-行为恶性循环图解 使用可视化循环图(文字或简笔图)向来访者呈现‘负性思维→强烈负面情绪→冲突/退缩行为→负面反馈→强化负性思维’的自我维持机制,增强元认知理解。 ## Prompt 1. 用生活化比喻(如‘越躲越怕’‘越痒越抓越烂’)引入焦虑循环概念;2. 绘制简明三要素关系图:触发线索→灾难化想法/身体反应→回避行为→短期缓解→长期强化;3. 明确指出‘回避’是关键维持因子,而非懒惰或意志薄弱;4. 引导来访者识别自身1–2个典型回避实例,并共同标注其短期收益与长期代价;5. 以‘我们接下来要一起打破这个循环’收尾,自然过渡至后续技术(如暴露或认知重评)。 ## Objective 完成首次心理教育以建立治疗同盟与问题理解共识 ## Applicable Signals - 来访者频繁使用‘我身体受不了’‘我撑不住了’等躯体化归因 - 否认情绪与行为关联,如‘我只是胃疼,跟考试没关系’ - 对咨询目标模糊,如‘我不知道聊这些有什么用’ ## Contraindications - 来访者已具备清晰CBT心理模型理解 - 当前处于急性危机需立即安全干预 - 语言/认知功能严重受损无法处理抽象因果链 ## Intervention Moves - Socratic questioning to elicit self-observation - Collaborative diagramming - Labeling cognitive-emotional-behavioral links in client's own words - Highlighting reinforcement loops without judgment ## Workflow Steps - 确认前提:核实来访者已命名至少1个负性自动思维及其触发情境 - 启动共建:‘我们一起来画一画,这个想法是怎么一步步影响你、又把你拉回来的?’ - 分步填充:依次引导填写思维→情绪→行为→他人反应→思维再激活,每步追问‘当时你心里怎么想的?身体什么感觉?做了什么?对方怎么回应?之后想法更重了吗?’ - 闭环标注:用箭头连接成环,标出‘强化点’(如‘对方简短回应’→‘被读作冷漠’→‘验证旧信念’) - 共同校验:邀请来访者用自己的话复述整个循环,并指出‘哪一步你最想先试试不同做法?’ ## Constraints - 必须基于来访者真实语境和原话填充循环节点 - 图解须由咨询师与来访者共同完成(非单向讲授) - 每次仅聚焦1个典型循环实例 - 不引入技术细节(如暴露步骤或认知扭曲分类) - 不评判回避行为,强调其适应性起源 - 全程使用来访者口语化表达复述,避免术语堆砌 ## Cautions - 避免将图解变为归因批判或道德评判 - 若来访者出现强烈羞耻,立即暂停并转向支

What's inside
Steps it walks through
  1. Prompt
  2. Objective
  3. Applicable Signals
  4. Contraindications
  5. Intervention Moves
  6. Workflow Steps
  7. Constraints
  8. Cautions
  9. Output Contract
  10. Example Therapist Responses
  11. Example 1
  12. Example 2
  13. 子技能目录
  14. 选用规则(微技能目录)
Ships with 4 files
  • references/children_manifest.json
  • references/children_map.md
  • references/evidence.md
  • references/evidence_manifest.json
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About this skill
What does the 负性思维-情绪-行为恶性循环图解 skill do?

使用可视化循环图(文字或简笔图)向来访者呈现‘负性思维→强烈负面情绪→冲突/退缩行为→负面反馈→强化负性思维’的自我维持机制,增强元认知理解。

How do I install it?

Run `npx skills add ECNU-ICALK/AutoSkill --skill 负性思维-情绪-行为恶性循环图解 --agent claude-code` — it drops the skill into your project so the agent can pick it up. Swap the --agent value for codex, cursor or copilot if you use one of those.

Where does this skill come from?

From ECNU-ICALK/AutoSkill, a repository with 539 stars. We read it straight from the repository tree rather than a submitted listing, so what you see here is what is actually published.

Is a popular skill a good skill?

Not necessarily. Stars measure attention, not adoption — a repository can trend for a week and be abandoned. That is why we show the weekly change from our own snapshots next to the total, instead of a single flattering number.

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