Agent skill

认知重评引导

在来访者识别出自动化思维后,引导其检验该思维的证据支持与反证,促使其生成更现实、灵活的替代性解释,从而中断负性情绪循环。适用于CBT框架下对不合理信念的即时干预。

ECNU-ICALKgithub.com/ECNU-ICALKGitHub ↗
claude-code
Install
npx skills add ECNU-ICALK/AutoSkill --skill 认知重评引导 --agent claude-code

Same command for any agent — swap --agent for codex, cursor, copilot.

Facts
Files in the skill folder: 3
SKILL.md size: 2 KB
Bundled scripts: none
Version: 0.1.0
Path: SkillBank/DocSkill/心理咨询/Family技能/认知行为疗法/微技能/认知重评引导/SKILL.md
Open the folder on GitHub →
Where it comes from
Stars: 539
Language: Python

Weekly change comes from our own snapshots, not the repository page — it measures attention, not adoption.

From the SKILL.md

# 认知重评引导 在来访者识别出自动化思维后,引导其检验该思维的证据支持与反证,促使其生成更现实、灵活的替代性解释,从而中断负性情绪循环。适用于CBT框架下对不合理信念的即时干预。 ## Prompt 1. 确认自动化思维的具体内容(如:'他语气不好=我不被喜欢'); 2. 邀请来访者列举支持该想法的证据(‘有什么事实让我这么想?’); 3. 引导寻找反证或替代解释(‘有没有其他可能?过去类似情境中发生了什么?’); 4. 共同构建一个更平衡、有依据的替代性想法; 5. 评估情绪强度变化(0–10分),确认新解释的可接受度。 ## Objective 修正自动化思维 ## Applicable Signals - 来访者能清晰描述触发情境与伴随想法 - 情绪处于可对话水平(如焦虑/悲伤强度≤6/10) - 存在可检验的经验性事实基础 ## Contraindications - 来访者处于严重解离或现实检验能力受损状态 - 情绪强度过高导致无法进行理性对话 ## Intervention Moves - 思维具体化 - 证据检视 - 替代解释生成 - 情绪再评估 ## Workflow Steps - 确认自动化思维(聚焦一句话、可观察、可检验) - 引导证据检视(支持性证据 vs. 反证/例外) - 共同生成1–2个更现实、有依据的替代性解释 - 邀请来访者评估新解释的可信度与情绪变化 - 锚定微小成功(如:‘刚才你提到小学时朋友主动找你玩——这和‘没人喜欢我’矛盾吗?’) ## Constraints - 必须建立在个案概念化基础上,不脱离当前核心信念背景 - 避免直接否定来访者想法,始终以协作探索姿态推进 ## Cautions - 若来访者反复陷入‘全或无’归因,需先做正常化与心理教育,暂缓挑战 - 当替代解释引发新焦虑时,应暂停并转向行为实验验证 ## Output Contract - 来访者能口头陈述至少一个有依据的替代性解释,并报告情绪强度下降(主观评分降低≥2分) ## Example Therapist Responses ### Example 1 - Client/Input: 同学微信回复冷淡,来访者想:‘他肯定讨厌我,以后都不会理我了。’ - Therapist/Output: 来访者提出:‘他上周还约我吃饭;也可能他刚忙完工作很累。我上次发消息他也隔了三小时才回。’ 情绪自评从8分降至5分。 - Notes: 用具体过往事件和情境变量松动绝对化推断 ### Example 2 - Client/Input: 课堂发言后老师没点评,来访者想:‘我说得太差,老师觉得我很蠢。’ - Therapist/Output: 来访者想到:‘老师对所有同学都只点头,没点评过任何人;而且课后有同学说我的观点有启发。’ 情绪自评从7分降至4分。 -

What's inside
Steps it walks through
  1. Prompt
  2. Objective
  3. Applicable Signals
  4. Contraindications
  5. Intervention Moves
  6. Workflow Steps
  7. Constraints
  8. Cautions
  9. Output Contract
  10. Example Therapist Responses
  11. Example 1
  12. Example 2
  13. Files
  14. Triggers
Ships with 2 files
  • references/evidence.md
  • references/evidence_manifest.json
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About this skill
What does the 认知重评引导 skill do?

在来访者识别出自动化思维后,引导其检验该思维的证据支持与反证,促使其生成更现实、灵活的替代性解释,从而中断负性情绪循环。适用于CBT框架下对不合理信念的即时干预。

How do I install it?

Run `npx skills add ECNU-ICALK/AutoSkill --skill 认知重评引导 --agent claude-code` — it drops the skill into your project so the agent can pick it up. Swap the --agent value for codex, cursor or copilot if you use one of those.

Where does this skill come from?

From ECNU-ICALK/AutoSkill, a repository with 539 stars. We read it straight from the repository tree rather than a submitted listing, so what you see here is what is actually published.

Is a popular skill a good skill?

Not necessarily. Stars measure attention, not adoption — a repository can trend for a week and be abandoned. That is why we show the weekly change from our own snapshots next to the total, instead of a single flattering number.

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