Agent skill · Data & Analytics

cjms-model-formulation

Use when translating a real management setting into the formal model of a 《中国管理科学》 (Chinese Journal of Management Science) manuscript — situational elements into variables, constraints, objectives and defensible assumptions, across optimization, game, and data-driven model families. Builds the model; solving it belongs to cjms-solution-algorithm.

brycew6m878★ · +32/wk · 1 repos on radarProfile →
claude-codeMIT
Install
npx skills add brycewang-stanford/Awesome-Journal-Skills --skill cjms-model-formulation --agent claude-code

Same command for any agent — swap --agent for codex, cursor, copilot.

Facts
Files in the skill folder: 1
SKILL.md size: 3 KB
Bundled scripts: none
Path: Chinese-Journal-of-Management-Science-Skills/skills/cjms-model-formulation/SKILL.md
Open the folder on GitHub →
Where it comes from
Stars: 909 · +31 this week
Language: Stata
Read our review of the source →

Weekly change comes from our own snapshots, not the repository page — it measures attention, not adoption.

From the SKILL.md

# 问题刻画与模型构建(cjms-model-formulation) ## 触发时机 - 情境写了两页,模型仍是"直接给公式",读者接不上 - 审稿意见出现"假设脱离实际 / 模型与问题脱节" - 三类模型(优化、博弈、数据驱动)不知道选哪类刻画 ## 核心:情境要素 → 模型要素的显式映射 本刊是**应用建模**刊:模型节的评审重点不是数学花样,而是"**情境里的每个关键要素在模型里有没有着落**"。写模型前先列情境-模型映射表: | 情境要素 | 模型着落 | |----------|----------| | 谁在决策 | 决策主体(单主体优化 / 多主体博弈) | | 决策什么 | 决策变量 + 定义域 + 量纲 | | 受什么限制 | 约束(容量、预算、时序、政策红线) | | 图什么 | 目标函数(成本/收益/风险度量,max 或 min,对谁) | | 哪些拿不准 | 不确定性刻画(随机分布 / 鲁棒集合 / 数据驱动) | | 情境特殊在哪 | **新增结构**——这是方法增量的落点 | 映射表里"新增结构"一行为空,说明模型退化为教科书模板,回 `cjms-topic-selection` 重审增量。 ## 三类模型族的刻画要点 - **优化/调度类**:变量、约束、目标三件套逐条显式;不确定参数说明用随机规划、鲁棒优化还是分布鲁棒,并给不确定集/分布的构造依据。 - **博弈/契约类**:写清博弈时序(谁先动)、信息结构(谁知道什么)、均衡概念;行为要素(公平关切、损失规避)给参数化形式与文献支撑。 - **数据驱动/预测类**:明确"模型"指方法管道——分解、特征、学习器、组合权重各环节写成可复述的公式或流程,改进环节单独标出。 ## 假设纪律 每条假设**单独编号(A1、A2…)**并归类辩护:技术性(保证可解,说明放松的代价)、实质性(刻画情境,给现实或文献依据)、简化性(聚焦核心,说明可扩展)。检查是否存在**循环假设**——把想证的结论藏进假设。 ## 自检清单 - [ ] 情境-模型映射表完整,"新增结构"一行非空 - [ ] 变量/参数分开声明,定义域与量纲齐全 - [ ] 不确定性的刻画方式有构造依据,不是默认正态 - [ ] 假设逐条编号并分类辩护,无循环假设 - [ ] 模型有可退化的特例(单期、对称、确定性)用于校核 - [ ] 记号表齐备,符号与后文算法/实验一致 ## 本刊建模节的外审期待 应用建模刊的模型节按"情境对应—设定完整—可检验"三档评。常见退稿信号与修法: | 退稿信号(审稿常用语) | 根因 | 本刊期望的修法 | |------------------------|------|----------------| | "模型与实际问题结合不紧密" | 映射表有断点:某情境要素无模型着落 | 补要

What's inside
Steps it walks through
  1. 触发时机
  2. 核心:情境要素 → 模型要素的显式映射
  3. 三类模型族的刻画要点
  4. 假设纪律
  5. 自检清单
  6. 本刊建模节的外审期待
  7. 微型走查:应急物资预置模型的映射表
  8. 反模式
  9. 输出格式
More from Awesome-Journal-Skills
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About this skill
What does the cjms-model-formulation skill do?

Use when translating a real management setting into the formal model of a 《中国管理科学》 (Chinese Journal of Management Science) manuscript — situational elements into variables, constraints, objectives and defensible assumptions, across optimization, game, and data-driven model families. Builds the model; solving it belongs to cjms-solution-algorithm.

How do I install it?

Run `npx skills add brycewang-stanford/Awesome-Journal-Skills --skill cjms-model-formulation --agent claude-code` — it drops the skill into your project so the agent can pick it up. Swap the --agent value for codex, cursor or copilot if you use one of those.

Where does this skill come from?

From brycewang-stanford/Awesome-Journal-Skills, a repository with 909 stars. We read it straight from the repository tree rather than a submitted listing, so what you see here is what is actually published.

Is a popular skill a good skill?

Not necessarily. Stars measure attention, not adoption — a repository can trend for a week and be abandoned. That is why we show the weekly change from our own snapshots next to the total, instead of a single flattering number.

Keep going