acr-robustness
Use when building the robustness section for a 《会计研究》 (Accounting Research) manuscript — replacing accounting measures with alternatives, adding governance / institutional controls, placebo tests, and endogeneity follow-ups — so the main result survives an accounting referee's scrutiny. Use after mechanism is settled.
npx skills add brycewang-stanford/Awesome-Journal-Skills --skill acr-robustness --agent claude-code
Same command for any agent — swap --agent for codex, cursor, copilot.
Weekly change comes from our own snapshots, not the repository page — it measures attention, not adoption.
# 稳健性与敏感性(acr-robustness) ## 触发时机 - 主结果只跑了一种度量、一套控制变量 - 没替换会计度量、没控治理/制度变量 - 内生性只在主表处理,未做后续敏感性 - 审稿人质疑"结果是否对度量/设定敏感" ## 本刊稳健性的四个支柱 1. **替换会计度量**:主度量换替代(如 DA 换真实盈余管理、C-Score 换 Basu、披露指数换文本指标),结论不变 2. **控制治理与制度变量**:加入股权集中、两职合一、机构持股、产权性质、地区市场化、行业×年度固定效应,排除遗漏变量 3. **安慰剂/伪检验**:随机处理时点、随机处理组、伪事件、错位样本 4. **内生性后续**:PSM 不同匹配、加入更多协变量、改变聚类、删除特殊年份/行业、Heckman 备择设定 ## 会计特有的稳健性动作 | 关注 | 稳健性做法 | |------|-----------| | 应计度量口径 | 资产负债表法 vs 现金流量表法总应计互验 | | 分年分行业估计噪声 | 改变行业分类(证监会门类 vs 二级)、最低观测数门槛 | | 极端值 | 不同缩尾/截尾水平(1% vs 5%)、winsorize vs truncate | | 样本构成 | 剔除金融业、ST、IPO 当年、亏损企业 | | 准则识别窗口 | 改变事件窗口、剔除施行过渡年、安慰剂年份 | | 真实 vs 应计操纵 | 同时控制两者,排除替代效应混淆 | ## 执行桥(StatsPAI / Stata MCP) 把稳健性 battery **跑出来**,而不是只罗列。完整映射见 [`execution-with-mcp`](../../../shared-resources/empirical-methods/execution-with-mcp.md)。《会计研究》是档案式会计实证——准则/监管变更的 DID、IV 与盈余类设计居多,正合企业因果链。 - **多结果 / 多设定:**`romano_wolf`(逐步 FWER)或 `benjamini_hochberg`,报告校正后阈值。 - **遗漏变量敏感性:**`oster_delta` / `sensemakr`。 - **推断:**少聚类用 `wild_cluster_bootstrap`;视依赖结构用 `twoway_cluster` / `conley`。 - **从一个 handle 复跑:**`audit_result(result_id)` 列出缺失检查及对应 `suggest_function`。 - **出表:**`etable` / `did_summary_to_latex` 直接从 handle 生成,不手抄数字。 正文留决定性检查,详尽(且确已跑过的)battery 进附录。执行链见 [
- 触发时机
- 本刊稳健性的四个支柱
- 会计特有的稳健性动作
- 执行桥(StatsPAI / Stata MCP)
- 自检清单
- 反模式
- 本刊稳健性的审稿期待(决策表)
- 微型走查:新租赁准则与盈余平滑(数字示意)
- 审稿人追问与本刊语境修法
- 校准锚点
- 输出格式
What does the acr-robustness skill do?
Use when building the robustness section for a 《会计研究》 (Accounting Research) manuscript — replacing accounting measures with alternatives, adding governance / institutional controls, placebo tests, and endogeneity follow-ups — so the main result survives an accounting referee's scrutiny. Use after mechanism is settled.
How do I install it?
Run `npx skills add brycewang-stanford/Awesome-Journal-Skills --skill acr-robustness --agent claude-code` — it drops the skill into your project so the agent can pick it up. Swap the --agent value for codex, cursor or copilot if you use one of those.
Where does this skill come from?
From brycewang-stanford/Awesome-Journal-Skills, a repository with 909 stars. We read it straight from the repository tree rather than a submitted listing, so what you see here is what is actually published.
Is a popular skill a good skill?
Not necessarily. Stars measure attention, not adoption — a repository can trend for a week and be abandoned. That is why we show the weekly change from our own snapshots next to the total, instead of a single flattering number.